International Tiger Day is being observed across the world today to raise awareness about tiger conservation, protect natural habitats and address the declining numbers of wild tigers.

It was established in November 2010 during the Saint Petersburg Tiger Summit in Russia. Leaders from 13 tiger-range countries, including India, adopted the ambitious Tx2 goal to double the global wild tiger population by 2022. In 2010, only about 3,200 wild tigers were estimated to remain globally. According to recent global estimates, approximately 5,711 wild tigers remain worldwide, representing an increase of around 78 per cent.

India has emerged as a global leader in tiger conservation through science-based policies and strong institutional support. The country is now home to nearly 70 per cent of the world’s wild tigers. Technology-driven monitoring, effective governance and community participation have strengthened conservation outcomes. India is also advancing global cooperation to secure the future of tigers and their habitats.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Forest and Environment Minister Bhupendra Yadav extended their greetings to wildlife enthusiasts on Global Tiger Day and reaffirmed India’s commitment to tiger conservation.

PM Modi said India is home to 70 percent of the world’s tiger population. He applauded forest personnel, scientists and conservationists for their key role in tiger conservation and highlighted India’s commitment to empowering local communities and reducing human-wildlife conflict.

Union Forest and Environment Minister Bhupendra Yadav said the encouraging data reflects the health of Indian forests and the country’s focus on conservation. He said the government remains committed to protecting tigers and their ecosystems while supporting forest-dependent communities whose livelihoods are closely linked to the country’s forests.