India has been ranked 28th in the Climate Change Performance Index. The annual index tracks the climate mitigation performance of 64 countries and the European Union. According to the report, India retains an overall medium rating, with medium scores in greenhouse gas emissions, energy use and climate policy, while receiving a high rating for its renewable energy trend.
The report highlights India’s progress in solar and wind energy, rooftop solar installations and electric vehicles. It notes that non-fossil fuel sources accounted for 50 per cent of India’s cumulative installed electricity capacity in June 2025, five years ahead of its earlier 2030 target. However, experts have pointed to gaps in power transmission, distribution and energy storage, stressing the need for greater investment in grid infrastructure to maximise renewable energy generation. The report also calls for stronger emissions targets, effective monitoring and improved implementation of climate policies.