India today launched its first-ever Guide to Grasslands and Other Open Natural Ecosystems of India at the 17th Session of the UNCCD COP17 in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. The document highlights the rich diversity, ecological significance and socio-economic importance of India’s grasslands, savannas, deserts and other open natural ecosystems. Speaking virtually on the sideline of the event, Union Environment, Forest and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav said that the Guide is an important step towards recognising India’s open natural ecosystems and stressed the need for their science-based conservation alongside forests. The Minister said modern science reinforces the understanding of local communities that healthy grasslands are indispensable for biodiversity, livelihoods and climate resilience.

The Ministry said that the Guide brings together information on major Open Natural Ecosystems across India, covering their geographical settings, ecological characteristics, biodiversity, and the communities and tribes associated with them. It is expected to serve as a valuable resource for policymakers, researchers, conservation practitioners, development agencies and communities working towards the conservation, restoration and sustainable management of India’s grasslands and other Open Natural Ecosystems.